Tagging

This document defines the Tagging resource.

Taggings represent a resource’s association with a particular tag. Taggings have fields to describe them such as when the tagging was created and what type of resource it represents and typically are linked to the resource itself.

As an example, a customer might have a tag for volunteers. Each Person who has signed up to volunteer would have the volunteer tag associated. Tags are associated to a resource via a Tagging resource.

Sections

Endpoints and URL structures

OSDI does not specify specific endpoints and link structures for compliant systems to use. Rather, because OSDI is a HAL+JSON API, endpoints and structures are defined in the links section of each returned resource, starting with the API Entry Point link.

HAL’s link structure lets an API consumer move through API levels, resources, and collections by parsing and following links. While most systems will not change the value of their links often and obey RESTful design principles, the value of each link when that resource is retrieved is the only canonical value, and it can change at any time.

The link relation label for a Tagging resource is osdi:tagging for a single Tagging resource or osdi:taggings for a collection of Tagging resources.

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Fields

The field names for this resource, with standard names, punctuation and capitalization, and values where appropriate.

Note: As with the entire OSDI specification, the specific fields a compliant system implements will vary between each system, as will the fields each system requires when creating or updating resources, which fields are writeable, and the operations you are allowed to perform on each resource.

Common Fields

A set of common fields that appear on all resources is included first, for reference.

Name Type Description
identifiers strings[] A unique string array of identifiers in the format [system name]:[id]. See the general concepts document for more information about identifiers.
created_date datetime A read-only property representing the date and time the resource was created on the local system.
modified_date datetime A read-only property representing the date and time the resource was last modified on the local system.

Control Headers

An “osdi:control” JSON object may contain common OSDI control headers which can be used on an OSDI POST, PUT, PATCH, Helper or other function calls to modify server behavior. Read More

Name Type Description
return_response boolean Defaults to true, if specified as false, the operation does not need to return the resource representation in the response

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Tagging Fields

A list of fields specific to the Tagging resource.

Name Type Description
origin_system string A human readable identifier of the system where this tagging was created. (ex: “OSDI System”)
item_type string A property representing the type of resource this tagging links to. (ex: “osdi:person”)

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The links associated with this resource, available in the links section of the resource. Links that are part of the OSDI spec are typically prefixed with the osdi: namespace to aid in curie matching and readability.

Note: As with the entire OSDI specification, the specific links a compliant system supplies will vary between each system. In addition, systems may choose to embed a linked resource directly in the response in addition to linking to it in the links section, using the standard _embedded syntax described in the general overview documentation.

Name Type Description
self Tagging* A self-referential link to the tagging.
[resouce-name] [Resource*] A link to a single resource of the type indicated in the item_type field, representing the resource linked to the tagging.
tag Tag* A link to a Tag resource representing the tag on which this tagging was created.

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Scenarios

The scenarios below show some common Create, Read, Update, Delete (CRUD) operations that can be performed on this resource, as well as any resource-specific behaviors worth highlighting. The following examples are for informational purposes. The authoritative resource definitions are above in the Fields tables and should be followed in the event of a conflict with the examples.

Scenario: Retrieving a collection of Tagging resources (GET)

Tagging resources are sometimes presented as collections of taggings. For example, calling the taggings endpoint on a particular tag will return a collection of all the taggings in that tag.

Request

GET https://osdi-sample-system.org/api/v1/tags/c945d6fe-929e-11e3-a2e9-12313d316c29/taggings

Header:
OSDI-API-Token:[your api key here]

Response

200 OK

Content-Type: application/hal+json
Cache-Control: max-age=0, private, must-revalidate

{
    "total_pages": 10,
    "per_page": 25,
    "page": 1,
    "total_records": 250,
    "_links": {
        "next": {
            "href": "https://osdi-sample-system.org/api/v1/tags/c945d6fe-929e-11e3-a2e9-12313d316c29/taggings?page=2"
        },
        "osdi:taggings": [
            {
                "href": "https://osdi-sample-system.org/api/v1/tags/c945d6fe-929e-11e3-a2e9-12313d316c29/taggings/d91b4b2e-ae0e-4cd3-9ed7-d0ec501b0bc3"
            },
            {
                "href": "https://osdi-sample-system.org/api/v1/tags/c945d6fe-929e-11e3-a2e9-12313d316c29/taggings/1efc3644-af25-4253-90b8-a0baf12dbd1e"
            },
            //(truncated for brevity)
        ],
        "curies": [
            {
                "name": "osdi",
                "href": "https://osdi-sample-system.org/docs/v1/{rel}",
                "templated": true
            }
        ],
        "self": {
            "href": "https://osdi-sample-system.org/api/v1/tags/c945d6fe-929e-11e3-a2e9-12313d316c29/taggings"
        }
    },
    "_embedded": {
        "osdi:taggings": [
            {
                "identifiers": [
                    "osdi_sample_system:d91b4b2e-ae0e-4cd3-9ed7-d0ec501b0bc3",
                    "foreign_system:1"
                ],
                "origin_system": "OSDI Sample System",
                "created_date": "2014-03-20T21:04:31Z",
                "modified_date": "2014-03-20T21:04:31Z",
                "item_type": "osdi:person",
                "_links": {
                    "self": {
                        "href": "https://osdi-sample-system.org/api/v1/tags/c945d6fe-929e-11e3-a2e9-12313d316c29/taggings/d91b4b2e-ae0e-4cd3-9ed7-d0ec501b0bc3"
                    },
                    "osdi:tag": {
                        "href": "https://osdi-sample-system.org/api/v1/tags/c945d6fe-929e-11e3-a2e9-12313d316c29"
                    },
                    "osdi:person": {
                        "href": "https://osdi-sample-system.org/api/v1/people/65345d7d-cd24-466a-a698-4a7686ef684f"
                    }
                }
            },
            {
                "identifiers": [
                    "osdi_sample_system:1efc3644-af25-4253-90b8-a0baf12dbd1e"
                ],
                "origin_system": "OSDI Sample System",
                "created_date": "2014-03-20T20:44:13Z",
                "modified_date": "2014-03-20T20:44:13Z",
                "item_type": "osdi:event",
                "_links": {
                    "self": {
                        "href": "https://osdi-sample-system.org/api/v1/tags/c945d6fe-929e-11e3-a2e9-12313d316c29/taggings/1efc3644-af25-4253-90b8-a0baf12dbd1e"
                    },
                    "osdi:tag": {
                        "href": "https://osdi-sample-system.org/api/v1/tags/c945d6fe-929e-11e3-a2e9-12313d316c29"
                    },
                    "osdi:event": {
                        "href": "https://osdi-sample-system.org/api/v1/events/adb951cb-51f9-420e-b7e6-de953195ec86"
                    }
                }
            },
            //(truncated for brevity)
        ]
    }
}

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Scenario: Scenario: Retrieving an individual Tagging resource (GET)

Calling an individual Tagging resource will return the resource directly, along with all associated fields and appropriate links to additional information about the tagging.

Request

GET https://osdi-sample-system.org/api/v1/tags/c945d6fe-929e-11e3-a2e9-12313d316c29/taggings/d91b4b2e-ae0e-4cd3-9ed7-d0ec501b0bc3

Header:
OSDI-API-Token:[your api key here]

Response

200 OK

Content-Type: application/hal+json
Cache-Control: max-age=0, private, must-revalidate

{
    "identifiers": [
        "osdi_sample_system:d91b4b2e-ae0e-4cd3-9ed7-d0ec501b0bc3",
        "foreign_system:1"
    ],
    "origin_system": "OSDI Sample System",
    "created_date": "2014-03-20T21:04:31Z",
    "modified_date": "2014-03-20T21:04:31Z",
    "item_type": "osdi:person",
    "_links": {
        "self": {
            "href": "https://osdi-sample-system.org/api/v1/tags/c945d6fe-929e-11e3-a2e9-12313d316c29/taggings/d91b4b2e-ae0e-4cd3-9ed7-d0ec501b0bc3"
        },
        "osdi:tag": {
            "href": "https://osdi-sample-system.org/api/v1/tags/c945d6fe-929e-11e3-a2e9-12313d316c29"
        },
        "osdi:person": {
            "href": "https://osdi-sample-system.org/api/v1/people/65345d7d-cd24-466a-a698-4a7686ef684f"
        }
    }
}

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Scenario: Creating a new tagging (POST)

Posting to the taggings collection endpoint and including a link to an existing resource will allow you to create a new tagging associated with that tag and other resource. The response is the new tagging that was created. While each implementing system will require different fields, any optional fields not included in a post operation should not be set at all by the receiving system, or should be set to default values.

Request

POST https://osdi-sample-system.org/api/v1/tags/c945d6fe-929e-11e3-a2e9-12313d316c29/taggings/

Header:
OSDI-API-Token:[your api key here]

{
    "identifiers": [
        "foreign_system:1"
    ],
    "origin_system": "OpenSupporter",
    "item_type": "osdi:person",
    "_links" : {
        "osdi:person" : { 
            "href" : "https://osdi-sample-system.org/api/v1/people/65345d7d-cd24-466a-a698-4a7686ef684f" 
        }
    }
}

Response

200 OK

Content-Type: application/hal+json
Cache-Control: max-age=0, private, must-revalidate

{
    "identifiers": [
        "osdi_sample_system:d91b4b2e-ae0e-4cd3-9ed7-de9uemdse",
        "foreign_system:1"
    ],
    "created_date": "2014-03-20T21:04:31Z",
    "modified_date": "2014-03-20T21:04:31Z",
    "item_type": "osdi:person",
    "_links": {
        "self": {
            "href": "https://osdi-sample-system.org/api/v1/tags/c945d6fe-929e-11e3-a2e9-12313d316c29/taggings/d91b4b2e-ae0e-4cd3-9ed7-de9uemdse"
        },
        "osdi:tag": {
            "href": "https://osdi-sample-system.org/api/v1/tags/c945d6fe-929e-11e3-a2e9-12313d316c29"
        },
        "osdi:person": {
            "href": "https://osdi-sample-system.org/api/v1/people/65345d7d-cd24-466a-a698-4a7686ef684f"
        }
    }
}

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Scenario: Modifying a tagging (PUT)

You can update an tagging by calling a PUT operation on that tagging’s endpoint. Your PUT should contain fields that you want to update. Missing fields will be ignored by the receiving system. Systems may also ignore PUT values, depending on whether fields you are trying to modify are read-only or not. You may set an attribute to nil by including the attribute using nil for value.

Note: Modifying members of an array separately is not supported. To change the contents of an array, first GET the current contents and then PUT back only those you wish to keep.

Request

PUT https://osdi-sample-system.org/api/v1/tags/c945d6fe-929e-11e3-a2e9-12313d316c29/taggings/d91b4b2e-ae0e-4cd3-9ed7-de9uemdse/

Header:
OSDI-API-Token:[your api key here]

{
    "item_type": "osdi:event",
    "_links" : {
        "osdi:event" : { 
            "href" : "https://osdi-sample-system.org/api/v1/events/65345d7d-cd24-466a-a698-4a7686ef684f" 
        }
    }
}

Response

200 OK

Content-Type: application/hal+json
Cache-Control: max-age=0, private, must-revalidate

{
    "identifiers": [
        "osdi_sample_system:d91b4b2e-ae0e-4cd3-9ed7-de9uemdse",
        "foreign_system:1"
    ],
    "created_date": "2014-03-20T21:04:31Z",
    "modified_date": "2014-03-20T22:04:31Z",
    "item_type": "osdi:event",
    "_links": {
        "self": {
            "href": "https://osdi-sample-system.org/api/v1/tags/c945d6fe-929e-11e3-a2e9-12313d316c29/taggings/d91b4b2e-ae0e-4cd3-9ed7-de9uemdse"
        },
        "osdi:tag": {
            "href": "https://osdi-sample-system.org/api/v1/tags/c945d6fe-929e-11e3-a2e9-12313d316c29"
        },
        "osdi:events": {
            "href": "https://osdi-sample-system.org/api/v1/events/65345d7d-cd24-466a-a698-4a7686ef684f"
        }
    }
}

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Scenario: Deleting a tagging (DELETE)

You may delete a tagging by calling the DELETE command on the taggin’s endpoint.

Request

DELETE https://osdi-sample-system.org/api/v1/tags/c945d6fe-929e-11e3-a2e9-12313d316c29/taggings/d91b4b2e-ae0e-4cd3-9ed7-de9uemdse

Header:
OSDI-API-Token:[your api key here]

Response

200 OK

Content-Type: application/hal+json
Cache-Control: max-age=0, private, must-revalidate

{
    "notice": "This tagging was successfully deleted."
}

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